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. 2006 Aug;15(4):302–307. doi: 10.1136/tc.2005.015073

Table 3 Prevalence of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure (cotinine levels ⩾0.05 ng/ml) among non‐smoking adults by selected characteristics.

Characteristics n Percentage with measured SHS exposure† (95% CI)
Total 5866 39.1 (35.2 to 43.1)
Smoke‐free law coverage
 No law§ 4026 45.9 (42.4 to 49.4)
 Limited 503 35.1 (24.0 to 48.0)
 Extensive 1337 12.5 (8.5 to 18.0)*
Workplace SHS exposure‡
 Yes 436 66.5 (58.2 to 73.9)*
 No 5428 36.5 (32.8 to 40.3)
Restaurant meals/week
 0 to 3 4670 36.1 (32.2 to 40.2)*
 4+ 1194 47.5 (42.1 to 53.1)
Sex
 Men 2503 45.4 (40.3 to 50.5)*
 Women 3363 34.2 (30.7 to 37.9)
Race/ethnicity
 Non‐Hispanic white§ 2940 35.4 (30.8 to 40.4)
 Non‐Hispanic black 908 63.8 (58.8 to 68.5) *
 Mexican American 1534 37.5 (32.9 to 42.4)
Age group
 20–39 years 1949 45.6 (40.2 to 51.1)*
 40–59 years 1629 37.6 (33.2 to 42.1)*
 60+ years§ 2288 32.6 (28.9 to 36.5)
Education
 ⩽12 years 3061 47.2 (43.6 to 50.8)*
 >12 years 2795 33.6 (29.6 to 37.9)

*p<0.05.

†Cotinine levels ⩾LOD (0.05 ng/ml).

‡Self‐reported.

§Referent category used to test the null hypothesis of no difference in proportions using the t test.