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. 2006 Aug;15(4):280–285. doi: 10.1136/tc.2005.015487

Table 3 Effect of NRT treatment for less than 12 months on relapse after 12 months of smoking cessation.

Study NRT Placebo Weight (%) OR (95% CI)
Blondal 1989 1/30* 1/22 1.6 0.72 (0.04 to12.2)
Blondal 1997 5/20 2/13 3.8 1.83 (0.30 to 11.3)
Blondal 1999 13/32 3/13 5.9 2.28 (0.52 to 9.92)
Clavel 1997 23/53 11/43 16.7 2.23 (0.93 to 5.35)
Daughton 1999 11/50 4/19 7.7 1.06 (0.29 to 3.84)
Glavas 2003 3/13 1/9 2.1 2.40 (0.21 to 27.7)
Herrera 1995 7/37 4/17 6.6 0.76 (0.19 to 3.05)
Mikkelsen 1994 9/24 2/6 3.6 1.20 (0.18 to 7.93)
Richmond 1997 8/29 6/14 7.2 0.51 (0.13 to 1.93)
Stapleton 1998 14/33 7/14 8.2 0.74 (0.21 to 2.56)
Tonnesen 1988 6/23 7/12 5.9 0.25 (0.06 to 1.11)
Yudkin 2003 43/91 27/62 30.5 1.16 (0.61 to 2.22)
Total 143/435 75/244 100 1.11 (0.78 to 1.59)

Random effects test of overall effect: Z = 0.74, p>0.5.

*Numbers abstinent for 12 months who relapsed before final follow up/numbers abstinent for 12 months.