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. 2006 Jul;40(7):649–651. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2005.021998

Table 1 Summary of results in relation to playing position.

Measure Setters Hitters Centres Opposites
Height (m) 1.91 (5.0) 1.93 (4.5) 1.87 (3.6) 1.90 (5.9)
Body mass (kg) 71.2 (9.3) 77.9 (8.4) 77.6 (5.9) 71.3 (9.2)
Leg strength (kg) 162.5 (33.3) 182.2 (22.7) 172.8 (37.9) 155.4 (28.6)
Sit and reach (cm) 26.1 (6.9) 37 (10.7) 34.5 (9.4) 19.3 (8.3)*
Vertical jump (cm) 42.8 (8.1) 49.0 (5.7) 47.2 (5.1) 42.0 (5.1)
Estimated V̇o2 (ml/kg/min) 46.9 (4.9) 51.1 (3.7) 50.4 (3.7) 48.3 (6.7)
Muscle mass (kg) 43.4 (5.2) 50.9 (7.1) 49.6 (4.4) 44.5 (5.2)
% body fat 12.9 (3.4) 12.5 (2.4) 11.5 (2.2) 11.8 (3.5)
Endomorphy 2.6 (0.9) 2.4 (0.5) 2.2 (0.8) 2.3 (0.8)
Mesomorphy 1.9 (1.1) 2.6 (0.6) 3.9 (0.4)† 2.5 (1.0)
Ectomorphy 5.3 (1.2) 4.6 (0.8) 3.6 (0.7)‡ 5.1 (1.1)

Values are mean (SD).

Post hoc test results: *significantly different from hitters (p<0.01); †significantly different from setters (p<0.01); ‡significantly different from setters (p<0.05).