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. 2008 Sep 11;8:16. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-8-16

Table 2.

Hospital admission in visually impaired people aged 75 years and above

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3



Binocular presenting vision with usual glasses. Number of people with data on hospital admission Admissions Person-years Rate ratio 95% CI Rate ratio 95% CI Rate ratio 95% CI
Good vision
> 6/9
7107 2302 13561.9 1 1 1
Reduced vision
6/9 to 6/18
5564 2215 10329.3 1.22 1.12,1.34 1.10 1.00,1.21 1.17 1.07,1.28
Visually impaired
< 6/18
1723 737 3087.3 1.32 1.19,1.47 1.06 0.94,1.20 1.19 1.06,1.34

Total 14394 5254 26978.6 N in model = 14328 N in model = 13494 N in model = 13940

CI: confidence intervals MMSE: mini-mental state examination

53 practices; people with MMSE score of less than 12 were excluded; analyses take into account the cluster design of the study

Model 1: adjusted age and sex

Model 2: adjusted age, sex, housing tenure, financial difficulties, smoking, depression, diabetes, reported major illness, self-reported health, falls, ADL, self-reported activity, MMSE.

Model 3: adjusted age, sex, housing tenure, financial difficulties, smoking, diabetes, reported major illness, MMSE.