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. 2008 Sep 15;2:24. doi: 10.1186/1753-2000-2-24

Table 1.

Psychotropic drugs and FDA labeled psychiatric uses in youth.*

Class, Subclass Drug Age Limits, yr. Indication
Stimulants
Amphetamines 3+ ADHD; Narcolepsy
Methylphenidate 6+ ADHD; Narcolepsy
Modafinil 16+ Narcolepsy
Antidepressants
SSRI
Fluoxetine 8+ Depression
7+ OCD
Fluvoxamine 8+ OCD
Sertraline 6+ OCD
TCA
Clomipramine 10+ OCD
Doxepin 12+ Depression
Impiramine 6+ Enuresis
12+ Depression
Antipsychotics
Conventional
Chlorpromazine 6 (mo)-12 Severe Behavior Problems; Psychosis
Haloperidol 3+ Tourette's Disorder; Psychosis; Severe Behavioral Disorders
Thiothixene 12+ Psychosis
Loxapine 16+ Psychosis
Molindone 12+ Psychosis
Fluphenazine 12+ Psychosis
Trifluperazine 12+ Psychosis
Perphenazine 12+ Schizophrenia
Pimozide 12+ Tourette's Disorder
Prochlorperazine 2–12 Psychosis
Thioridazine 2+ Schizophrenia
Atypical
Aripiprazole 13+ Schizophrenia
10+ Acute and Mixed Mania
Risperidone 10+ Acute and Mixed Mania;
5–16 Irritability in Autism
13+ Schizophrenia
Miscellaneous
Atomoxetine 6+ ADHD
Chlordiazepoxide 6+ Anxiety
Clorazepate 10+ Anxiety
Desmopressin Oral 6+ Enuresis
Diazepam 6 months + Anxiety
Flurazepam 15+ Insomnia
Hydroxyzine < 6 Anxiety
> 6 Sedation
Lithium Carbonate 12+ Manic Episodes
Promethazine 2+ Sedation

*This information was current on March 12, 2008 based on the Physicians Desk Reference 2007 or FDA announcements. Readers should consult FDA guidelines for most current drug labeling.