Table 1.
Class, Subclass | Drug | Age Limits, yr. | Indication |
Stimulants | |||
Amphetamines | 3+ | ADHD; Narcolepsy | |
Methylphenidate | 6+ | ADHD; Narcolepsy | |
Modafinil | 16+ | Narcolepsy | |
Antidepressants | |||
SSRI | |||
Fluoxetine | 8+ | Depression | |
7+ | OCD | ||
Fluvoxamine | 8+ | OCD | |
Sertraline | 6+ | OCD | |
TCA | |||
Clomipramine | 10+ | OCD | |
Doxepin | 12+ | Depression | |
Impiramine | 6+ | Enuresis | |
12+ | Depression | ||
Antipsychotics | |||
Conventional | |||
Chlorpromazine | 6 (mo)-12 | Severe Behavior Problems; Psychosis | |
Haloperidol | 3+ | Tourette's Disorder; Psychosis; Severe Behavioral Disorders | |
Thiothixene | 12+ | Psychosis | |
Loxapine | 16+ | Psychosis | |
Molindone | 12+ | Psychosis | |
Fluphenazine | 12+ | Psychosis | |
Trifluperazine | 12+ | Psychosis | |
Perphenazine | 12+ | Schizophrenia | |
Pimozide | 12+ | Tourette's Disorder | |
Prochlorperazine | 2–12 | Psychosis | |
Thioridazine | 2+ | Schizophrenia | |
Atypical | |||
Aripiprazole | 13+ | Schizophrenia | |
10+ | Acute and Mixed Mania | ||
Risperidone | 10+ | Acute and Mixed Mania; | |
5–16 | Irritability in Autism | ||
13+ | Schizophrenia | ||
Miscellaneous | |||
Atomoxetine | 6+ | ADHD | |
Chlordiazepoxide | 6+ | Anxiety | |
Clorazepate | 10+ | Anxiety | |
Desmopressin Oral | 6+ | Enuresis | |
Diazepam | 6 months + | Anxiety | |
Flurazepam | 15+ | Insomnia | |
Hydroxyzine | < 6 | Anxiety | |
> 6 | Sedation | ||
Lithium Carbonate | 12+ | Manic Episodes | |
Promethazine | 2+ | Sedation |
*This information was current on March 12, 2008 based on the Physicians Desk Reference 2007 or FDA announcements. Readers should consult FDA guidelines for most current drug labeling.