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. 2008 Sep 2;99(7):1027–1033. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6604640

Table 2. Stage 1 and 2 patients without MYCNA. Characteristics at diagnosis.

  Stage
  1 (n=288)
2 (n=123)
 
Characteristics No. of patients % 95% CI No. of patients % 95% CI P-value
Gender
 Male 167 58 52.3–63.7 61 49.6 40.8–58.4 0.11
 Female 121 42 36.3–47.7 62 50.4 41.6–59.2  
 M/F ratio   1.4   1
               
Age (months) 0.63
 Median   11 11  
  0–17 185 64.2 58.7–69.8 76 61.8 53.2–70.4  
  >18 103 35.8 30.2–41.3 47 38.2 29.6–46.8  
               
Site of primary tumour <0.0025
 Neck 14 4.9 2.4–7.3 7 5.7 2.3–11.4  
 Thorax 65 22.5 17.7–27.4 43 35 26.5–43.4  
 Abdomen 197 68.4 63–73.8 61 49.6 40.8–58.4  
 Pelvis 12 4.2 1.9–6.5 12 9.7 4.5–15  
               
Urine VMA (247 tested) 0.0008
 Normal 118 67.4 60.5–74.4 32 44.4 33–55.9  
 Elevated 57 32.6 25.6–39.5 40 55.6 44.1–67  
               
Urine HVA (231tested) 0.015
 Normal 108 67.5 60.2–74.8 36 50.7 39.1–62.3  
 Elevated 52 32.5 25.2–39.8 35 49.3 37.7–60.9  
               
Serum LDH (276 tested) 0.79
 Normal 161 93.1 89.3–96.8 95 92.2 85.3–96.6  
 Elevated 12 6.9 3.1–10.7 8 7.8 3.4–14.7  
               
Histopathologic category (320 tested) <0.04
 Favourable 191 88.4 84.2–92.7 83 79.8 72.1–87.5  
 Unfavourable 25 11.6 7.3–15.8 21 20.2 12.5–27.9  
               
DNA index (216 tested) 0.72
 Aneuploid 90 64.3 56.3–72.2 47 61.8 50.9–72.8  
 Di-tetraploid 50 35.7 27.8–43.6 29 38.2 27.2–49.1  

HVA=homovanillic acid; LDH=lactate dehydrogenase; VMA=vanillylmandelic acid.