Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Oct 15.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Child Health Hum Dev. 2008 Aug;1(2):167–174.

Table 2. Means of total and atypical depression scores, C-reactive protein, Interleukin-6, Tryptophan, Kynurenine, and Kynurenine/Tryptophan ratio (n =27).

Mean SD
Total Depression Scores Prenatal 11.4* 6.9
Early Postpartum 9.3 6.6
Late Postpartum 7.9 4.6

Atypical Depression Scores Prenatal 4.9* 3.3
Early Postpartum 3.5 2.7
Late Postpartum 3.5 3.1

C-Reactive Protein (μg/L) Prenatal 20 15.3
Early Postpartum 41.2** 20.4
Late Postpartum 15.5 18.6

Interleukin 6 (pg/mL) Prenatal 10.2 7.4
Early Postpartum 60.4** 77.3
Late Postpartum 11.9 10.1

Kynurenine/ Tryptophan ratio μmol/mmol Prenatal 32.8 7.3
Early Postpartum 34.2 11.3
Late Postpartum 34.8 8.6

Tryptophan (μmol/L) Prenatal 44.9 9.5
Early Postpartum 44.2 7.8
Late Postpartum 50.0# 7.0

Kynurenine (μmol/L) Prepartum 1.4 0.4
Early Postpartum 1.4 0.3
Late Postpartum 1.7# 0.5
*

significantly higher than postpartum values, p<0.06.

**

significantly higher than pre- and late postpartum values, p<0.001.

#

significantly higher than pre- and early postpartum values, p<0.005.

Comparisons of means from mixed model analyses, adjusting for repeated measures on participants.