Table 1.

Clinical characteristics, psychopathology, and childhood trauma in the Dissociative Disorder, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and Healthy Comparison groups

Variable	DD (n = 46)	PTSD (n = 35)	HC (n = 58)	p
Onset (age)	15.7 ± 9.3	27.1 ± 14.2	N/A	< 0.001
Duration (years)	15.5 ± 13.4	14.4 ± 13.1	N/A	0.73
DES	29.0 ± 16.5	23.4 ± 15.4	3.0 ± 2.8	< 0.001
CAPS	N/A	66.7 ± 13.1	N/A	N/A
HRSA	12.0 ± 5.0	13.9 ± 5.5	2.0 ± 2.6	< 0.001
HRSD	9.8 ± 5.0	11.5 ± 4.9	2.1 ± 1.6	< 0.001
LSAS	43.2 ± 35.4	48.2 ± 44.8	6.9 ± 10.3	< 0.001
CTQ total	43.7 ± 15.6	61.5 ± 26.1	33.8 ± 9.2	< 0.001
CTQ - physical abuse	7.1 ± 3.2	11.0 ± 5.7	6.2 ± 2.5	< 0.001
CTQ – emotional abuse	10.8 ± 5.1	14.0 ± 7.0	6.9 ± 2.5	< 0.001
CTQ – physical neglect	7.5 ± 3.1	9.5 ± 4.3	6.3 ± 2.1	< 0.001
CTQ – sexual abuse	6.2 ± 3.2	11.8 ± 8.2	5.6 ± 2.3	< 0.001
CTQ – Emotional neglect	12.0 ± 5.2	15.1 ± 6.3	9.0 ± 3.8	< 0.001
CTI total	487.2 ± 553.7	804.0 ± 655.0	236.4 ± 403.5	< 0.001
CTI – separations	22.1 ± 21.6	20.5 ± 23.4	23.5 ± 24.6	0.84
CTI – physical neglect	64.5 ± 95.6	78.7 ± 137.8	16.2 ± 30.2	0.003
CTI – emotional abuse	190.5 ± 195.2	306.5 ± 280.9	85.9 ± 160.6	< 0.001
CTI – physical abuse	87.5 ± 123.6	207.2 ± 229.8	52.5 ± 123.8	< 0.001
CTI – sexual abuse	7.7 ± 25.9	28.2 ± 58.2	1.5 ± 5.8	0.001
CTI – witnessing violence	114.8 ± 274.0	163.0 ± 196.8	56.8 ± 133.8	0.057