The gp44/62-gp45 clamp loader-clamp complex binds four ATP molecules
with similar affinities in salt concentrations up to 3 m KOAc.
The ATP bound to gp44/62 under steady-state conditions in the presence of gp45
was measured using an ultrafiltration method as described under
“Experimental Procedures.” Component concentrations were 30
μm gp44/62 and 35 μm WT-gp45. An ATP regeneration
system was present in the reaction mixture. The concentration of KOAc in
reaction buffer was 0.16 m (open circles), 1 m
(closed circles), 2 m (open squares), and 3
m (closed squares). The data for 0.16 m KOAc
(open circles) are the same as in
Fig. 2. The curves were
obtained by fitting the data points to a binding model
(Equation 1) with four equal and
independent ATP-binding sites, with Kd and the number of
ATP sites per complex as floating parameters (continuous lines), or
with Kd as the only floating parameter and the number of
ATP sites per complex fixed at four (dashed line). The best fit
values for Kd were 27 (±4) μm (0.16
m KOAc, open circles), 200 (±15) μm
(1 m KOAc, closed circles), 500 (±240)
μm (2 m KOAc, open squares), and 600
(±200) μm when both Kd and the number
of ATP sites per complex in Equation
1 were allowed to float (3 m KOAc, closed squares,
continuous line) or 1,300 (±60) μm when the number
of ATP sites per complex in Equation
1 was fixed at four (3 m KOAc, closed squares,
dotted line). The best fit values for the number of ATP sites per complex
were 3.6 (±0.1) (0.16 m KOAc, open circles), 4.4
(±0.2) (1 m KOAc, closed circles), 3.7 (±1)
(2 m KOAc, open squares), and 2.3 (±0.5) when both
Kd and the number of ATP sites per complex in
Equation 1 were allowed to float
(3 m KOAc, closed squares, continuous line).