TABLE 2.
Enzyme activities of control enzymes in some of the pyruvate carboxylase-deficient cell lines with the lowest glucose-stimulated insulin release
Enzyme rates are expressed as a percentage of the control parent INS-1 832/13 cell line equal to 100%. Average specific enzyme activities defined as 100% in nmol of product formed/min/mg of protein were 4 for propionyl-CoA carboxylase, 56 for malic enzyme, 89 for NADP isocitrate dehydrogenase, 167 for ATP citrate lyase, and 953 for aspartate amino transferase.
Enzyme
|
Relative enzyme activity
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PC118 | PC1971 | PC1973 | PC118/1971 | ||||
% of INS-1 832/13 | |||||||
Propionyl-CoA carboxylase | 88 | 89 | 86 | 106 | |||
Malic enzyme | 75 | 99 | 135 | 103 | |||
NADP isocitrate dehydrogenase | 117 | 94 | 104 | 105 | |||
ATP citrate lyase | 102 | 94 | 81 | 112 | |||
Aspartate aminotransferase | 126 | 120 | 99 | 109 |