Table 3.
Prevalence per 100 and 95% CIs for the use of six* selected psychotropic drugs during the year 2000
US (n = 127,157) | Netherlands (n = 110,944) | Germany (n = 356,520) | |||||||
Male | Female | Total* | Male | Female | Total* | Male | Female | Total* | |
Alpha-Agonist | 0.74 | 0.18 | 0.47 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0.62–0.86 | 0.14–0.22 | 0.43–0.51 | 0.05–0.1 | 0.01–0.03 | 0.03–0.07 | 0–0.01 | 0–0.3 | 0–0.03 | |
Lithium | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0.08–0.25 | 0.06–0.21 | 0.07–0.23 | 0–0.02 | 0–0.02 | 0–0.02 | 0–0 | 0–0.01 | 0–0.1 | |
Anxiolytic | 0.51 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.65 | 0.81 | 0.73 | 0.4 | 0.42 | 0.41 |
0.46–0.58 | 0.41–0.54 | 0.42–0.55 | 0.6–0.74 | 0.74–0.92 | 0.68–0.81 | 0.36–0.44 | 0.38–0.46 | 0.38–0.44 | |
Hypnotic | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.16 | 0.35 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.09 |
0.12–0.2 | 0.14–0.21 | 0.14–0.21 | 0.31–0.41 | 0.27–0.4 | 0.3–0.39 | 0.07–0.09 | 0.1–0.14 | 0.07–0.13 | |
Antiparkinsonian | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
0.03–0.09 | 0.01–0.07 | 0.02–0.07 | 0–0.02 | 0–0.02 | 0.01–0.02 | 0.01–0.02 | 0–0.02 | 0.0–0.02 | |
ATC-MS | 1.03 | 0.49 | 0.77 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.37 | 0.38 |
0.94–1.12 | 0.42–0.54 | 0.72–0.84 | 0.32–0.42 | 0.32–0.43 | 0.33–0.41 | 0.37–0.43 | 0.35–0.41 | 0.37–0.41 |
*Of the 9 classes comprising “any psychotropic prevalence”. Data on antipsychotics, stimulants and antidepressants are shown in Tables 4, 5 and 6, respectively.
*Totals were adjusted to the child and adolescent population of the US 2000 census by the direct standardization method.