Assay for interaction between G protein subunits
and the amino-terminal domain of caveolin. (A) Purified GST (upper
panel) or GST-NT-caveolin containing caveolin:CH6 residues
1–101 (lower panel) immobilized on glutathione agarose beads (3500
pmol) was incubated with purified myristoylated αo (410
pmol), bovine brain βγ (580 pmol), or αoβγ
heterotrimer (410 pmol) as indicated at the top of the figure. After
allowing the proteins to interact overnight, the resin was washed six
times, and bound GST and any associated proteins were eluted with 25 mM
reduced glutathione. Equal portions of the load samples (L), protein
that did not bind the affinity resin and was present in the flow
through (FT), the first wash (W1), the last wash (W6), and glutathione
eluates (E) were analyzed for the presence of G protein subunits by
immunoblotting with specific G protein α and/or β
antisera. Film was exposed to the blot for 2 min. (B) Samples from
glutathione eluates from each binding condition described above were
analyzed side-by-side for comparison and analyzed for the presence of G
protein subunits by immunoblotting. Film was exposed to
immunoblots for either 2 min or, to maximize detection of
the chemiluminescence signals, for 15 h. There is a hint of signal
for αo perceptible in the GST NT-caveolin eluate only
after prolonged exposure of the blot to film. This signal represents an
extremely small portion of that which was loaded on the resin. An ink
dot was placed to the right of each of three bands detected after the
15-h exposure: two bands corresponding to β (one each for GST and
GST-NT-caveolin:CH6 elutions) and one for αo
in the elution from GST NT-caveolin:CH6.