Table 1.
Characteristics of participants according to combination of eating until full and eating quickly. Values are means (standard errors) unless stated otherwise
| Characteristics | Not eating until full, not eating quickly | Eating until full, not eating quickly | Not eating until full, eating quickly | Eating until full, eating quickly | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men: | n=352 | n=258 | n=199 | n=313 | n=1122 |
| Mean (SD) age (years) | 58.1 (10.0) | 54.8 (10.3) | 57.0 (9.7) | 51.4 (11.3) | 55.3 (10.7) |
| Height (cm) | 164.8 (0.3) | 165.8 (0.4) | 165.9 (0.4) | 166.6 (0.3) | 165.7 (0.2) |
| Weight (kg) | 63.1 (0.5) | 66.8 (0.6) | 64.9 (0.7) | 69.6 (0.5) | 66.1 (0.3) |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | 23.2 (0.2) | 24.3 (0.2) | 23.6 (0.2) | 25.0 (0.2) | 24.0 (0.1) |
| Total energy intake (kcal) | 2190 (30) | 2296 (35) | 2143 (40) | 2296 (32) | 2236 (17) |
| Total protein intake (% energy) | 14.1 (0.1) | 13.8 (0.2) | 14.2 (0.2) | 13.7 (0.1) | 13.9 (0.1) |
| Total fat intake (% energy) | 23.2 (0.3) | 22.6 (0.3) | 23.0 (0.4) | 22.7 (0.3) | 22.9 (0.2) |
| Carbohydrate intake (% energy) | 53.2 (0.4) | 53.2 (0.5) | 53.2 (0.6) | 53.8 (0.5) | 53.4 (0.2) |
| Total dietary fibre intake (g/1000 kcal) | 5.5 (0.1) | 5.4 (0.1) | 5.6 (0.1) | 5.4 (0.1) | 5.5 (0.0) |
| Alcohol intake (% energy) | 7.7 (0.4) | 8.6 (0.5) | 7.7 (0.6) | 7.9 (0.5) | 8.0 (0.2) |
| Overweight (%) | 23.1 | 33.1 | 30.2 | 48.7 | 33.8 |
| Current smoker (%) | 51.0 | 46.7 | 52.6 | 40.6 | 47.4 |
| Desk worker (%) | 10.5 | 11.8 | 9.4 | 10.3 | 10.5 |
| Regular physical activity (%) | 35.6 | 32.7 | 36.5 | 36.3 | 35.3 |
| Women: | n=668 | n=712 | n=232 | n=553 | n=2165 |
| Mean (SD) age (years) | 54.6 (11.0) | 51.2 (11.0) | 53.2 (11.0) | 50.9 (10.9) | 52.4 (11.1) |
| Height (cm) | 153.5 (0.2) | 153.9 (0.2) | 154.1 (0.3) | 154.7 (0.2) | 154.0 (0.1) |
| Weight (kg) | 51.6 (0.3) | 53.7 (0.3) | 53.4 (0.5) | 57.5 (0.3) | 54.0 (0.2) |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | 21.9 (0.1) | 22.7 (0.1) | 22.5 (0.2) | 24.0 (0.1) | 22.8 (0.1) |
| Total energy intake (kcal) | 1693 (17) | 1812 (17) | 1719 (29) | 1840 (19) | 1773 (10) |
| Total protein intake (% energy) | 15.7 (0.1) | 15.2 (0.1) | 15.4 (0.2) | 15.4 (0.1) | 15.4 (0.1) |
| Total fat intake (% energy) | 27.6 (0.2) | 27.0 (0.2) | 27.5 (0.3) | 27.3 (0.2) | 27.3 (0.1) |
| Carbohydrate intake (% energy) | 53.9 (0.3) | 55.0 (0.3) | 54.7 (0.4) | 55.0 (0.3) | 54.6 (0.1) |
| Total dietary fibre intake (g/1000 kcal) | 6.9 (0.1) | 6.7 (0.1) | 7.1 (0.1) | 6.8 (0.1) | 6.8 (0.0) |
| Alcohol intake (% energy) | 1.4 (0.2) | 1.4 (0.1) | 1.1 (0.3) | 1.0 (0.2) | 1.3 (0.1) |
| Overweight (%) | 14.0 | 19.9 | 19.9 | 34.3 | 21.8 |
| Current smoker (%) | 10.5 | 8.5 | 11.2 | 10.7 | 10.0 |
| Desk worker (%) | 4.0 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 5.2 |
| Regular physical activity (%) | 39.0 | 35.5 | 41.7 | 38.9 | 38.1 |
All values are adjusted for age except for number of overweight, current smoker, desk worker, and engaging in regular physical activity.