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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Oct 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Feb 9;49(8):909–916. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.07.074

Figure 8. Transmural Tissue Coupling.

Figure 8

Red and green lines = strains in epicardial (0% wall depth) and endocardial (90% wall depth) layers, respectively. Solid and broken lines = fiber and cross-fiber strains, respectively. AoP = central aortic pressure; ECG = electrocardiogram; IVC = isovolumic contraction; IVR = isovolumic relaxation; LAP = left atrial pressure; LVP = left ventricular pressure.