Recruitment of IRAP into the vesicular fraction in undifferentiated
3T3-L1 cells. A, wild type (wt) 3T3-L1 cells as well as
3T3-L1 cells stably expressing sortilin (S cells) and sortilin together with
Glut4 (GS cells) were homogenized and centrifuged at 16,000 × g
for 20 min. Pellets of this centrifugation (30 μg) were separated by PAGE,
and proteins were detected on the same membrane by sequential rounds of
Western blotting. Supernatant (200-400 μg in different experiments) was
centrifuged in a 10-30% linear sucrose gradient for 65 min in a Sorvall
TST60.4 rotor at 48,000 rpm. The arrow indicates the direction of
sedimentation. Gradient fractions, including the pellet of this centrifugation
(P) were separated by PAGE. IRAP, sortilin, Glut4, and cellugyrin
from each cell line were detected on the same membrane by sequential rounds of
Western blotting. B, total protein lysates of wild type, G, and GS
pre-adipocytes (50 μg each) were analyzed by Western blotting. C,
quantification of data shown in panels A and B (mean values
± S.E. of two (S cells) or three (wild type and GS cells) independent
experiments). a.u., arbitrary units. D, the levels of IRAP
mRNA were determined in wild type and GS pre-adipocytes by quantitative real
time PCR and normalized by glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase mRNA.