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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Res Nurs Health. 2008 Oct;31(5):514–528. doi: 10.1002/nur.20283

Table 2. Body Temperatures and Distal-Proximal Skin Temperature Gradient at Lights Off on Non-Bathing and Bathing Nights.

Non-bathing Bathing
M SD M SD t p
Rectal a (°C) 37.05 0.19 37.28 0.38 1.80 .095
Abdominal (°C) 34.95 0.60 35.33 0.54 2.26 .040
Foot (°C) 32.82 0.77 34.91 0.69 8.73 .000
DPG (°C) -2.14 0.57 -0.42 0.89 6.81 .000

N = 15. Data = average of the last 3 minutes before lights off. Paired-t test, 2 tailed, with Bonferroni correction alpha = .05/4 = .0125.

a

n = 12 for rectal temperature data, 3 subjects were excluded due to missing data.