Table 2.

Witnessing violence by gender (n = 510)

Witness	Since 1989
Persons arrested	75.5% (385)
Since 1989 ≥ 5×	52.9% (270)
Past 3 months	12.8% (65)
Males	83.7%	(P < .000; OR 2.6, CI: 1.7–4.0)
Females	66.3%
Physical/mental mistreatment	73.3% (374)
Since 1989 ≥ 5×	50% (255)
Past 3 months	9.8% (50)
Males	83%	(P < .000; OR 2.9, CI: 1.9–4.4)
Females	62.5%
Persons tortured	66.9% (341)
Since 1989 ≥ 5×	38.4% (196)
Past 3 months	13.5% (69)
Males	74.8%	(P < .000; OR 2.2, CI: 1.5–3.1)
Females	57.9%
Persons wounded	63.1% (322)
Since 1989 ≥ 5×	35.5% (181)
Past 3 months	14.5% (74)
Males	73%	(P < .000; OR 2.5, CI: 1.7–3.6)
Females	52.1%
Persons killed	40.0% (204)
Since 1989 ≥ 5×	17.3% (88)
Past 3 months	12.6% (64)
Males	44.1%	(P < .057; OR 1.4, CI: 1.0–2.1)*
Females	35.4%
Hear of cases of rape	63.9% (326)
Since 1989 ≥ 5×	38.2% (195)
Past 3 months	10.8% (55)
Males	75.2%	(P < .000; OR 2.9, CI: 2.0–4.2)
Females	51.3%
Seen Rape	13.3% (68)
Since 1989 ≥ 5×	5.1% (26)
Past 3 months	2.2% (11)
Males	17.4%	(P < .006; OR 2.2, CI: 1.3–3.8)
Females	8.8%

*Yates corrected