A model to suggest the involvement of IL2 in hydrophobichydrophobic
interactions between GPCR and G-protein. A, docking analysis
reveals that the IL2 of GPR54/β2-AR comes into close proximity to the
GTPase domain of the activated Gαq subunit. B,
Pro138 of the β2-AR positions Phe139 so that a
productive hydrophobic interaction face is formed with highly conserved
Phe220, Val223, Trp263, and Phe264
residues of Gαq. C, the third intracellular loop of
GPR54/β2-AR also comes into close contact with the α4/β6 loop
of the Gαq subunit. D, mutational analysis of GPR54
demonstrates that the presence of a highly hydrophilic, acidic, or basic amino
acid at position 148 inhibits functional coupling, as measured by PI
hydrolysis. Data are normalized to the WT response to 1 μm
KP-10, which is set as 100%. Results are expressed as the means ± S.E.
of four experiments performed in triplicate.