Adipocyte functions in Tfam knockdown cells. A, the
relative mRNA level of various transcription factors and adipocyte-specific
proteins was determined by qRT-PCR at day 5 in cells transfected at day 2 with
scrambled or Tfam-directed siRNA oligonucleotides. Results are expressed
relative to scrambled values. B and C, Oil red O staining
and triglyceride content of cells at day 5. D, cells were washed in
PBS and placed in fresh medium. An aliquot of the medium was collected at the
time points indicated and analyzed by Western blotting with an antibody to
adiponectin (Acrp30). E, cells were incubated without or
with 50 ng/ml TNFα for 3 h, and reactive oxygen species were measured by
5-(and 6-)chloromethyl-2',7'-dichlorodihydroflioresceindiacetate, acetyl ester
fluorescence, detected directly in cells grown on 24-well multiwell plates
using a TECAN Safire2 microplate reader.