Table 1 Subjective evaluation of tennis abilities (adapted from Mont et al5).
Ability | ACL deficient knee* | Control | p Value† | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bending to hit a shot at knee level | 4.81 (0.75) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Shifting weight in forehand | 4.43 (1.03) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Shifting weight in backhand | 4.43 (0.89) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Shifting weight in first serve | 4.62 (0.71) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Shifting weight in second serve | 4.75 (0.68) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Shifting weight in volleys | 4.68 (0.79) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Shifting weight in smash | 2.68 (1.66) | 5.00 (0) | p<0.001 | |
Moving to right side on the baseline | 4.43 (0.81) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Moving to left side on the baseline | 4.37 (0.88) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Moving forward to reach a drop‐shot | 4.50 (1.09) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Moving forward after serve to volley | 4.75 (0.44) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Stopping abruptly and turning direction | 3.50 (1.15) | 5.00 (0) | p<0.001 | |
Hitting a ground stroke on the run | 4.68 (0.70) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Playing a 3‐set match of singles | 3.93 (1.38) | 5.00 (0) | p<0.05 | |
Playing a 3‐set match of doubles | 4.68 (1.01) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 | |
Playing on hard court | 3.62 (1.54) | 5.00 (0) | p<0.005 | |
Playing on clay court | 4.81 (0.50) | 5.00 (0) | p>0.10 |
*Graded scale: 1, cannot do it; 2, extremely difficult (pain and instability); 3, difficult (instability only and slight pain); 4, able to do it with some instability and no pain; 5, able to do it with no pain and no instability.
†p values obtained by Kolmogorov‐Smirnov test for non‐parametric variables of small independent samples.