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. 2008 Nov 1;31(11):1507–1514. doi: 10.1093/sleep/31.11.1507

Table 3.

Significant Risk Factors Associated with Overweight/Obesity in 6-Year-Old Children After Controlling for Obesogenic Variables in Logistic Regression Models

Risk factors OR* (95% CI)* P
Adjusted (without weight at 2.5 years of age)
Sleep duration pattern - ref 11-hour persistent
    Short increasing duration 2.4 (0.9 – 6.4) 0.08
    Short persistent duration 4.2 (1.6 – 11.1) 0.003
    10-hour persistent duration 1.8 (1.1 – 2.9) 0.03
Being a girl 1.8 (1.1 – 2.9) 0.02
Maternal smoking during pregnancy 2.0 (1.2 – 3.3) 0.009
Weight at 5 months of age 1.6 (1.3 – 2.1) <0.001
Perception of child overeating sometime/often 6.4 (3.9 – 10.5) <0.001
N=846
Adjusted (with weight at 2.5 years of age)
Sleep duration pattern - ref 11-hour persistent
    Short increasing duration 1.9 (0.6 – 5.6) 0.24
    Short persistent duration 2.9 (1.0 – 8.5) 0.05
    10-hour persistent duration 1.5 (0.9 – 2.5) 0.17
Being a girl 2.1 (1.3 – 3.6) 0.005
Weight at 2.5 years of age 1.6 (1.4 – 1.9) <0.001
Perception of child overeating sometime/often 4.9 (2.9 – 8.4) <0.001
N=815

Data courtesy of the Quebec Institute of Statistics;

*

Data are given as odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI);

Adjusted on birth weight, prematurity, low birth weight, sex of the child, maternal smoking during pregnancy, weight at 5 months, low parental education, modified family structure, late cereal introduction, not breast-fed, immigrant mother, naptime at 2.5 years, watching TV at 6 years, playing video games at 6 years, doing physical activities, overeating at 6 years, snacking at 6 years, eating sweets at 6 years, snoring at 6 years, low income status at 6 years.