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. 2008 Aug;44(12):1717–1725. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.05.007

Table 4.

Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the effect of exposures postulated to influence host/tumour interactions on melanoma relapse

Non-relapsers N (%) Relapsers N (%) Odds ratio (95% CI) p-Valueb
Polio immunisationa
 Never/>5 years ago 105 (90.5) 76 (87.4) 1.0 0.5
 In the last 5 years 11 (9.5) 11 (12.6) 1.4 (0.6, 3.4)



Flu immunisationa
 Never/>5 years ago 69 (53.9) 48 (60.8) 1.0 0.3
 In the last 5 years 59 (46.1) 31 (39.2) 0.8 (0.4, 1.3)



Tetanus immunisationa
 Never/>5 years ago 92 (73.6) 76 (83.5) 1.0 0.1
 In the last 5 years 33 (26.4) 15 (16.5) 0.6 (0.3, 1.1)



Yellow fever immunisationa
 Never 112 (87.5) 84 (87.5) 1.0 1.0
 Ever 16 (12.5) 12 (12.5) 1.0 (0.4, 2.2)



Any immunisation in the last 5 yearsa,c
 No 29 (25.0) 26 (33.8) 1.0 0.2
 Yes 87 (75.0) 51 (66.2) 0.7 (0.3, 1.2)



Use of any drugs after diagnosis
 No 85 (57.8) 87 (66.4) 1.0 0.1
 Yes 62 (42.2) 44 (33.6) 0.7 (0.4, 1.1)



Use of statins
 No 144 (98.0) 123 (93.9) 1.0 0.1
 Yes 3 (2.0) 8 (6.1) 3.1 (0.8, 12.0)



Any oestrogen
 No 141 (95.9) 126 (96.2) 1.0 0.9
 Yes 6 (4.1) 5 (3.8) 0.9 (0.3, 3.1)



Wound healing problems after primary
 No 115 (80.4) 99 (82.5) 1.0 0.7
 Yes 28 (19.6) 21 (17.5) 0.9 (0.5, 1.6)



Skin graft for primary
 No 77 (60.2) 68 (58.1) 1.0 0.7
 Yes 51 (39.8) 49 (41.9) 1.1 (0.7, 1.8)



Antibiotics after surgery
 No 109 (76.2) 108 (90.0) 1.0 0.003
 Yes 34 (23.8) 12 (10.0) 0.4 (0.2, 0.7)

Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals from unadjusted analysis.

a

Analysis restricted to the 104 relapsers who were interviewed within two years of relapse.

b

Likelihood ratio chi-squared p-value.

c

Based on immunisations against polio, flu, pneumonia, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, bacilli Calmette-Guerin (BCG), meningitis and tetanus.