Table 1.
Diet |
||
---|---|---|
Control | RS | |
Cornstarch, g | 424.5 | 0 |
RS, g | 0 | 530.7 |
Sucrose, g | 100 | 100 |
Casein, g | 200 | 200 |
Soybean oil, g | 70 | 70 |
Cellulose, g | 156.2 | 50 |
Mineral mix (AIN-93G), g | 35 | 35 |
Vitamin mix (AIN-93G), g | 10 | 10 |
Choline chloride, g | 1.3 | 1.3 |
l-Cysteine, g | 3.0 | 3.0 |
Total amount, g | 1,000 | 1,000 |
Energy, kcal/g | 3.3 | 3.3 |
RS content, % | 0 | 30 |
Amioca cornstarch (100% amylopectin) and Hi-Maize 260 were used for control and resistant starch (RS) diets, respectively; both starches were provided by National Chemical and Starch Company (Bridgewater, NJ). Metabolizable energy values were 3.5 kcal/g for Amioca cornstarch (data provided by National Starch and Chemical) and 2.8 kcal/g for Hi-Maize 260 (unpublished data based on bomb calorimetry). RS content in the diet was calculated on the basis of the amount of Hi-Maize (56% RS) used.