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. 2008 Sep 3;295(5):R1385–R1390. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00030.2008

Table 2.

mRNA expression of μ-, κ-, and δ-opioid receptors in the VMH/ARC, LH, and PVN of animals that had ad libitum access to their diets or were food deprived for 24 h

Brain Site Mean P Value
μ-Opioid Receptors
Ad libitum VMH/ARC 0.77±0.12
Deprived VMH/ARC 1.05±0.17 0.26
Ad libitum LH 1.33±0.13
Deprived LH 1.66±0.08 0.14
Ad libitum PVN 1.75±0.33
Deprived PVN 1.74±0.21 0.98
κ-Opioid Receptors
Ad libitum VMH/ARC 1.07±0.08
Deprived VMH/ARC 1.02±0.11
Ad libitum LH 0.64±0.06
Deprived LH 0.81±0.05 0.16
Ad libitum PVN 0.44±0.11
Deprived PVN 0.32±0.09
δ-Opioid Receptors
Ad libitum VMH/ARC 1.25±0.18
Deprived VMH/ARC 1.74±0.11 0.05
Ad libitum LH 1.05±0.04
Deprived LH 1.23±0.11 0.14
Ad libitum PVN 0.49±0.13
Deprived PVN 0.62±0.12 0.57

Values are means ± SE. Gene expression of μ-, κ-, and δ-opioid receptors was not significantly different between the ad libitum and the food-deprived group.