Table 2.
Fasting |
Fed
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Normal | IHSF | Normal | IHSF | |
Serum Li, μmol/l | 0.21±0.05 | 0.17±0.02 | 0.18±0.03 | 0.15±0.02 |
CCr, l/h | 6±0.38 | 7±0.6 | 7±0.34 | 8±0.5 |
Lithium FL, μmol/h | 1±0.31 | 1±0.23 | 1±0.22 | 1±0.15 |
CLi, l/h | 0.9±0.12 | 1±0.2 | 1.1±0.11 | 2±0.22 |
FELi, % | 15±2 | 19±2 | 16±2 | 24±2 |
Li excretion, μmol/h | 0.21±0.08 | 0.23±0.05 | 0.20±0.06 | 0.23±0.03 |
Serum sodium, meq/l | 139±0.47 | 139±0.58 | 139±0.56 | 138±0.58 |
Sodium FL, meq/h | 954±62 | 993±59 | 975±62 | 1022±59 |
Distal Na delivery, meq/h | 125±17 | 183±28 | 148±15 | 245±31 |
Distal Na reabsorption, meq/h | 116±17 | 176±27 | 138±15 | 236±31 |
Distal FENa, % | 9.3±2 | 5±1 | 9.1±2 | 4.9±1 |
Sodium excretion, meq/h | 8±1.6 | 7±1.3 | 10±1.5 | 10±1.2 |
FENa, % | 0.9±0.14 | 0.69±0.08 | 1.0±0.14 | 0.92±0.09 |
Serum potassium, meq/l | 4±0.1 | 3.8±0.1 | 4±0.1 | 3.7±0.1 |
Potassium excretion, meq/h | 4.1±0.5 | 3.4±0.5 | 3.2±0.5 | 2.9±0.5 |
UF calcium, mg/dl | 5±0.06 | 5±0.08 | 5±0.04 | 5±0.06 |
Calcium FL, mg/h | 340±21 | 361±33 | 350±18 | 401±28 |
Distal Ca delivery, mg/h | 48±7 | 68±11 | 57±6 | 95±12 |
Distal Ca reabsorption, mg/h | 42±7 | 59±11 | 47±6 | 76±11 |
Distal FECa, % | 16±3 | 17±3 | 22±4 | 26±4 |
Calcium excretion, mg/h | 6±0.43 | 9±1.2 | 9±1 | 19±2.5 |
FECa, % | 2±0.12 | 2±0.23 | 3±0.31 | 5±0.41 |
Values are means ± SE. SEs are adjusted for within-subject correlation stemming from multiple measurements within subject. Li, lithium; CCr, creatinine clearance; CLi, clearance of lithium; FL, filtered load; FENa and FECa, fractional excretion of sodium and calcium; distal FENa and distal FECa, fractional excretion of distally delivered sodium and calcium.