Table 2. Descriptive statistic, univariate and multivariate analyses for PRL-3 and clinicopathological variables.
|
Descriptive
|
Univariate Cox's proportional hazard model
|
Univariate binary logistic regression
|
Multivariate Cox's proportional hazard model
|
Multivariate binary logistic regression
|
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | % | Mean survival | HR | CI | P-value | OR | CI | P-value | HR | CI | P-value | OR | CI | P-value | |
| Gender | |||||||||||||||
| Female | 40 | 50 | 78.76±6.8 | 1 | 0.672–2.948 | 0.366 | 1 | 0.683–4.022 | 0.263 | 1 | 0.54–2.46 | 0.714 | 1 | 0.483–4.072 | 0.533 |
| Male | 40 | 50 | 67.04±5.8 | 1.407 | 1.658 | 1.153 | 1.403 | ||||||||
| Tumour stage | |||||||||||||||
| IIIB | 46 | 57.5 | 80.11±5.53 | 1 | 0.951–4.121 | 0.068 | 1 | 0.983–6.044 | 0.055 | 1 | 0.848–4.076 | 0.122 | 1 | 0.793–7.9 | 0.118 |
| IIIC | 34 | 42.5 | 63.14±7.26 | 1.98 | 2.437 | 1.859 | 2.503 | ||||||||
| Location | |||||||||||||||
| Colon | 54 | 67.5 | 76.09±7.38 | 1 | 0.544–2.625 | 0.657 | 1 | 0.393–2.51 | 0.99 | 1 | 0.564–2.794 | 0.578 | 1 | 0.327–3.118 | 0.987 |
| Rectum | 26 | 32.5 | 71.36±5.68 | 1.195 | 1.006 | 1.255 | 1.009 | ||||||||
| Vascular or lymphatic invasion | |||||||||||||||
| No | 39 | 48.8 | 82.63±6.01 | 1 | 0.866–3.886 | 0.113 | 1 | 0.928–5.607 | 0.072 | 1 | 0.484–2.544 | 0.805 | 1 | 0.392–3.792 | 0.732 |
| Yes | 41 | 51.3 | 63.64±6.41 | 1.834 | 2.282 | 1.110 | 1.219 | ||||||||
| PRL-3 expression | |||||||||||||||
| Low | 42 | 52.5 | 87.12±5.75 | 1 | 1.607–8.24 | 0.002 | 1 | 3.65–28.81 | <0.0001 | 1 | 1.405–7.852 | 0.006 | 1 | 3.308–28.98 | <0.0001 |
| High | 38 | 47.5 | 57.17±6.16 | 3.639 | 10.267 | 3.322 | 9.791 | ||||||||
Cox's proportional hazard models were fitted to estimate hazard ratios (HRs), and 95% confidence interval (CI) and likelihood ratio tests were performed to assess the statistical significance of the variables.
Binary logistic regression was performed to identify predictors for distant dissemination.