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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Nov 25.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr. 2008 Sep;138(9):1705–1711. doi: 10.1093/jn/138.9.1705

TABLE 2.

Weekly food class consumption by age and level of diet diversity in 381 children aged 6−24 mo in rural South Africa1

Age, mo2 Dietary diversity level3 Breast milk Formula milk Dairy products Vegetable protein Nonmilk animal protein Snacks and sweetened beverages Fruit and vegetables Complex carbohydrates
Weeks when food, %
6 mo Normal 78.4 44.0 24.1 8.8 14.0 28.4 57.8 100.0
Low 74.3 29.5 5.7 5.2 3.8 5.2 19.0 79.5
9 mo Normal 73.4 43.3 42.3 36.7 42.5 64.5 43.3 98.8
Low 63.2 28.4 10.4 10.9 8.9 17.5 8.1 93.8
12 mo Normal 66.8 35.3 45.6 38.4 52.4 81.4 38.1 99.8
Low 50.9 28.7 10.0 16.8 14.3 23.3 4.7 93.9
18 mo Normal 29.1 21.9 60.5 48.2 67.3 96.9 42.5 100.0
Low 8.3 6.5 9.4 20.2 24.9 79.8 6.5 97.8
24 mo Normal 6.2 8.3 69.5 61.2 82.8 99.6 55.6 100.0
Low 0.5 0.0 13.9 19.7 36.1 87.5 15.4 100.0
1

Values are percentages of 22,772 observed weeks.

2

Midpoint of 3-mo age interval.

3

Low dietary diversity was considered present when the raw diversity score was in the in lowest quartile. Normal dietary diversity was considered to be present when the diversity score was in the top 3 quartiles.