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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Cross Cult Gerontol. 2008 Dec;23(4):349–360. doi: 10.1007/s10823-008-9085-3

Table 3.

Disease Outcomes, by Severity of Osteoarthritis and Self-Management Status

Range Mild OA
Severe OA
Sub-optimal (n=162) Optimal (n=41) Sub-optimal (n=231) Optimal (n=58)
Pain* 0–10 5.1 4.3 6.5 6.0
CESD 0–29 6.2 6.3 7.2 6.6
N-IADL 0–5 .7 .7 1.4 1.1
OPS** 2–5 4.0 4.1 3.9 4.1
Networks 2–50 31.5 31.7 32.2 32.9
PCS 11.5–60.8 39.7 39.9 32.3 30.3
MCS 9.5–79.3 54.2 54.6 53.8 51.8

Means adjusted for age, gender, education, race, and number of comorbid conditions

CESD Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression, N-IADL number of difficulties with instrumental activities, OPS Optimal Primary and Secondary Control Scale, Networks Lubben Social Network Scale, PCS physical component score: SF-36, MCS mental component scale, SF-36

*

p<.05

**

p<.10 in two-way analysis of covariance (OA severity, OA management)