Figure 1. Linear binding motifs.
Top: Example of a linear binding motif bound to its substrate. CtIP phosphopeptide is bound to BRCT repeats of BRCA1 (1Y98). Bottom: Model of a binding motif. The motif, with sequence RWWLY, is designed to bind specifically to the substrate. The yellow residues are hydrophobic, the blue negatively charged, the red positively charged and the grey hydrophilic.