TABLE 2.
Reaction | Half reaction | E′pH = 7 vs SHE |
---|---|---|
Acetate oxidation | CH3COO− + 4H2O → 8e− + 9H+ + 2HCO3− | −0.296 Vb |
Fumarate reduction | (CHCOO)22− + 2H+ + 2e− → (CH2COO)22− | +0.031 V |
Ferric reduction | Fe3+ + e− → Fe2+ | +0.771 V |
Oxygen reduction | O2 + 4H+ + 4e− → 2H2O | +0.816 V |
Calculated from Gibbs free energy using data from reference 43.
Calculated at typical conditions of an MFC (HCO3− = 5 mM; CH3COO− = 5 mM).