Table 1.
Intervention effect on knowledge and use of folate supplements among all subjects randomizeda
| Intervention n=227 | Control n=219 | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | n (%) | ||
| Knows that folate can prevent birth defects | 105 (46) | 59 (27) | <0.001 |
| Knows that folate is most important in the very first weeks of pregnancy | 81 (36) | 37 (17) | <0.001 |
| Knows that folate supplements should be taken daily | 92 (41) | 50 (23) | <0.001 |
| Knows that folate supplements can be purchased without a prescription | 99 (44) | 54 (25) | <0.001 |
| Took a folate supplement in the last few months | 72 (32) | 45 (21) | 0.007 |
In this analysis, women lost to follow-up were assumed to have no knowledge or use of folate.