Table 4. Ion transporters and channels expressed in vivo, but not detected in culture.
Apical membrane | Basal membrane | Unknown polarity |
---|---|---|
Like Na+, K+, 2Cl- cotransporter (splice isoform A) |
Like Na+ conductance (voltage-gated, type 8) |
ATP2B1, Ca2+-ATPase |
*KCNJ3, K+-inwardly rectifying channel |
L-type Ca2+ Channel |
NDCBE1, Na+-driven Cl−HCO3 exchanger |
*KCNJ5, K+-inwardly rectifying channel |
CACNA1B, L-type Ca2+ Channel |
KCND2, K+-voltage-gated channel |
KCNA4, K+-voltage-gated channel |
CACNA1C, L-type Ca2+ Channel |
TASK2, volume-sensitive K+-channel |
KCNC1, K+-voltage-gated channel |
CACNB4, Ca2+ Channel |
KCNC1, K+-voltage-gated channel |
SLC24A2, Na+/K+/Ca2+ exchanger |
*TALK-1, K+- channel |
|
SLC16A5, moncarboxylic transporter |
For every cohort of genes described in this study, there were examples of genes that were expressed in vivo but not in culture. By far, ion transporters where the cohort that had the highest percentage of genes that cultured cells failed to express. Strikingly, most of these were potassium and calcium channels. The asterisk represents undetected in E14 cultures only.