Table 5.
Model††† | OR | 95% CI | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Quit Smoking | |||
Race/Ethnicity | |||
Caucasian | 1.0 | Reference | |
African American | 0.66 | 0.56, 0.78 | <.001 |
Latino | 0.84 | 0.63, 1.12 | .24 |
Asian American | 0.85 | 0.55, 1.30 | .45 |
Gender | |||
Female | 1.0 | Reference | |
Male | 1.13 | 1.03, 1.25 | .01 |
Marital status | |||
Not married | 1.0 | Reference | |
Married | 1.87 | 1.69, 2.08 | <.001 |
Employment status | |||
Full-time | 1.0 | ||
Part-time/homemaker/student | 1.31 | 1.16, 1.48 | <.001 |
Out of work/disabled/retired | 0.67 | 0.53, 0.85 | .001 |
Time to first cigarette when smoking the most | |||
> 30 minutes after waking | 1.0 | Reference | |
≤30 minutes after waking | 0.55 | 0.50, 0.61 | <.001 |
Cigarettes per day, when smoking the most‡‡‡ | 0.81 | 0.76, 0.86 | <.001 |
Age | 1.06 | 1.05, 1.07 | <.001 |
Age of smoking initiation | 0.96 | 0.95, 0.97 | <.001 |
Education§§§ | 1.41 | 1.34, 1.49 | <.001 |
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval
Logistic regression models controlled for site. All possible interactions for the variables selected for the multivariate model were tested, but were not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. A forced-entry simultaneous model of the significant covariates with race/ethnicity showed similar results.
Cigarettes per day treated as an ordinal variable.
Education treated as an ordinal variable.