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. 2008 Nov 17;4:27. doi: 10.1186/1745-0179-4-27

Table 1.

Frequency of aggressive behaviour and coercive measures before and after conceptual change in patients with anxiety and adjustment disorders [ICD-10 F 4]

1.11.2004–31.10.2005 1.11.2005–31.10.2006 Change
Treatment episodes N = 160 N = 154 -3.8%
affected by mechanical restraint 4.3% 0.6% -86%
affected by seclusion 5.0% 2.6% -48%
Mean duration of mechanical restraint 13.6 h 2.0 h -85%
Mean duration of seclusion 2.8 h 4.3 h + 54%
Mean number of any kind of coercive interventions per affected patient 3.4 1.4 -58%
Total number of coercive interventions 48 7 -85%
Suicide attempt1 19.2% 19.7% +3.6%
Violent threat1 9.2% 4.2% -54%
Violence against objects1 3.8% 2.7% -29%
Violence against persons1 7.7% 1.4% -81%
[p < .05]
Involuntary commitment1 3.8% 0.6% -84%

1 reduced n available for this item: 130 before/147 after intervention