A–C: FL, HL/FL, and body weight (BW) of alpha7 nAChR −/− and alpha7 nAChR +/+ E15.5 littermate fetuses. Alpha7 nAChR +/− female were mated with alpha7 nAChR +/− male, and given drinking water with or without nicotine during pregnancy. Relative FL, HL/FL, and BW were calculated, each value in mice that did not receive nicotine was regarded as equal to 1.0. Nicotine significantly reduced FL and HL/FL in alpha7 nAChR +/+ fetuses but not in alpha7 nAChR −/− fetuses (A,B). Nicotine did not significantly reduce BW in either genotype (C). D: Scatterplot and correlation between the FL and BW of mice with (red line) or without (black line) exposure to nicotine. In alpha7 nAChR +/+ fetus, Nicotine downwardly shifts the linear slope in alpha7 nAChR +/+ fetuses but not in alpha7 nAChR −/− fetuses.