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. 2008 Oct 7;23(12):2024–2030. doi: 10.1007/s11606-008-0815-6

Table 3.

Percentage of Latina Immigrants Who were Adherent to Recent Mammography vs. non-adherent According to Personal and Health-care Related Factors (N = 168)

  Total Adherence to recent mammography Non-adherence to recent mammography P-value
  N % %
Age (m = 51.60; SD 8.9)
40–44 39 59.4 40.6 .03
45–49 42 70.7 29.3
50+ 87 82.8 17.2
Education (highest completed)
High school diploma or less 88 68.2 31.8 .03
Some college or more 80 82.7 17.3
Region of birth
South America 97 75.5 24.5 .74
North America (Mexico) 19 81.2 18.7
Central America 52 72.0 28.0
Language
Monolingual (Spanish only) 125 73.3 26.7 .27
Other (English and Spanish) 42 82.0 18.0
Marital status
Married/living as married 95 53.7 65.9 .15
Single (divorced, widowed) 72 46.3 34.1
Insurance
Yes 71 86.8 13.2 .00
No 95 65.6 34.4
Perceived health-care racism
Agree — strongly agree 86 79.0 21.0 .29
Disagree — strongly disagree 81 71.8 28.2
Experienced discrimination
Yes 68 82.3 17.7 .13
No 98 71.9 28.1
Perceived risk of breast cancer
Not likely 52 25.0 75.0 .20
Unsure 10 30.0 70.0
Somewhat likely 96 28.1 71.9
Very likely 8 .0 100
Definitely 1 100 .0
Overall trust in providers
High trust 89 72.3 27.7 .40
Low trust 75 78.1 21.9
Rating of doctor’s explanation of health problems
Poor — fair 35 73.5 26.5 .78
Good — excellent 131 75.8 24.2
How often you leave office with unanswered questions
Always — some of the time 55 78.8 21.1 .45
Never — almost never 109 73.3 26.7
Length of medical relationship
<2 years 67 66.7 33.3 .07
>2 years 101 79.6 20.4
Satisfaction with health-care relationship
Mid — very high 100 83.3 16.7 .00
Low — very low 66 62.9 37.1

Note: Adherence is defined as self-reported receipt of a mammogram within the past 2 years