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. 2008 Oct 2;23(12):2058–2065. doi: 10.1007/s11606-008-0805-8

Table 3.

Proportion of Non-hospital-based Primary Care Visits Addressing Specific Clinical Items

Clinical items 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 P Value*
Diagnoses (%): <0.001
 0 Diagnoses 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1
 1 Diagnosis 50 47 41 44 42 39 37 38 37
 2 Diagnoses 28 27 29 28 28 29 28 27 27
 3 Diagnoses 21 26 29 26 29 30 33 35 35
Medications (%): <0.001
 0 Medications 24 21 21 22 26 23 21 22 16
 1 Medication 30 28 26 27 25 26 26 26 21
 2 Medications 21 20 21 20 17 19 19 17 17
 3 Medications 10 12 12 11 10 11 11 11 12
 4 Medications 6 7 8 8 6 6 7 6 8
 5 Medications 4% 4 5 5 4 4 5 5 6
 ≥6 Medications 5 7 8 8 12 10 12 13 19
Blood pressure (%) 78 73 76 76 80 78 87 86 94 <0.001
Urinalysis (%) 12 11 10 10 8 12 10 10 8 0.02
EKG (%) 5 5 5 5 4 7 5 4 6 0.28
X-ray (%) 8 7 7 7 7 7 6 6 7 0.45
Mammogram (%) 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 0.56
Other imaging (%) 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 6 <0.001
Pap smear (%) 3 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 <0.01
Hematocrit/hemoglob. (%) 8 7 8 8 14 16 16 14 19 <0.001
Cholesterol (%) 8 8 8 11 10 11 15 15 17 <0.001
PSA (%) 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 0.07
Other blood work (%) 19 20 24 22 21 20 22 22 26 0.03
Diet counseling (%) 22 22 21 21 16 22 20 21 21 0.28
Exercise counseling (%) 16 15 16 16 10 15 15 13 16 0.24
Mental health counseling (%) 5 5 5 5 4 6 5 5 6 0.31
Tobacco counseling (%) 4 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 5 0.13
Physical therapy (%) 2 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 0.11

Abbreviations: PSA: prostate-specific antigen; EKG: electrocardiogram resonance imaging

*P value based on chi-square test of variable by year