Table 1.
Classical Kaposi’s sarcoma staging (Brambilla et al 2003).
Stage | Skin lesions | Behaviour | Evolution | Complications* |
---|---|---|---|---|
I) Macular/ nodular | Maculae and/or nodules | Non aggressive | Slow
Fast |
Lymphoedema
Lymphorrea Hemorrhage Ulceration Pain Functional impairment |
II) Infiltrative (+/− v) | Plaques | Locally aggressive | Slow
Fast |
|
III) Florid (+/− v) | Angiomatous nodules and plaques | Locally aggressive | Slow
Fast |
|
IV) Generalized (+/−) | Angiomatous nodules and plaques | Disseminated aggressive | Slow
Fast |
v = visceral involvement (pharyngo-oral cavity, gastroenteric tract, lymph nodes, bone marrow, lungs)
Fast = increase in total number of nodules/plaques or in total area of plaques in the three months following an examination
All of them prevalent in stage III and IV, lymphedema and lymphorrea often observed in stage II, lymphedema, ulceration and hemorrage sometimes present in stage I.