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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Dec 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2008;37(6):722–737. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2008.00298.x

Table 2.

Comparison of Demographics Between Women With and Without Postpartum Depression.

Postpartum Depression
With Without t χ2
Variable n =22 n =22
Age(yrs) M (SD) 30 (5.57) 31 (4.12) 0.49
Caucasian 16 (72.7) 18 (81.8) 0.52
Annual income ≥ $75,000 12 (54.5) 16 (72.7) 1.31
Employed 12 (54.5) 13 (59.1) 0.09
>High School Education 20(90.9) 22 (100) 2.10
Live with Partner 20(90.9) 22 (100) 2.10
Female Infant 7 (31.8) 18 (81.8) 11.21**
Number of nighttime infant
awakenings M (SD) 2.82 (2.06) 1.68 (1.59) 2.91*
Baby sleeps > 4 hrs 14 (63.6) 17 (77.2) 0.98
Breastfeeding 18 (81.8) 18 (81.8) 0.00
Experience caring for infants 16 (72.7) 12 (54.5) 1.57
Practical help husband 20 (95.2) 19 (86.4) 1.10
Practical help own mother 17 (77.2) 15 (68.1) 0.46
Practical help infant 22 (100) 22 (100) 0.00
Help with other children 14 (63.6) 10 (45.5) 1.33
Help with housework 21 (95.5) 21 (95.5) 0.00
Help with cooking 20 (95.2) 19 (86.4) 0.23
Help with errands 22 (100) 19 (86.4) 3.22

Note. Data are reported as n (%) unless otherwise noted.

*

p<0.05

**

p<0.001