TABLE 2.
Percentage of Patients with Treatment Compliance Problems by Clinical Characteristics
| % (95% CI) | χ2 | df | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSM-IV Diagnosis | ||||
| Schizophrenia | 1.4 | 1 | 0.2321 | |
| Yes (n = 70) | 48.8 (33.5−64.1) | |||
| No (n = 251) | 38.1 (29.4−46.8) | |||
| Mood disorder | 0.8 | 1 | 0.3701 | |
| Yes (n = 192) | 37.8 (27.7−47.8) | |||
| No (n = 129) | 45.1 (33.3−56.9) | |||
| Anxiety disorder | 3.0 | 1 | 0.0817 | |
| Yes (n = 62) | 27.8 (11.5−44.1) | |||
| No (n = 259) | 43.5 (35.5−51.4) | |||
| Personality disorder | 7.3 | 1 | <.01 | |
| Yes (n = 93) | 56.1 (43.2−69.1) | |||
| No (n = 228) | 33.6 (25.4−41.8) | |||
| Axis IV psychosocial problems related to | ||||
| Social environment | 7.6 | 1 | <.01 | |
| Yes (n = 119) | 53.7 (42.5−65.0) | |||
| No (n = 202) | 33.5 (24.9−42.2) | |||
| Housing | 6.8 | 1 | <.01 | |
| Yes (n = 71) | 57.7 (43.5−71.9) | |||
| No (n = 250) | 35.5 (27.5−43.6) | |||
| Economic | 5.4 | 1 | <.05 | |
| Yes (n = 135) | 49.7 (38.6−60.7) | |||
| No (n = 186) | 33.7 (25.3−42.2) | |||
| Crime/legal system | 4.4 | 1 | <.05 | |
| Yes (n = 82) | 51.7 (38.6−64.8) | |||
| No (n = 239) | 36.6 (28.3−45.0) | |||
| GAF score | 20.9 | 2 | <.001 | |
| 50 or below (n = 149) | 56.4 (47.4−65.4) | |||
| 51−70 (n = 126) | 26.9 (16.3−37.4) | |||
| 71 or above (n = 38) | 19.5 (2.5−36.5) | |||
| Psychotic symptoms | 13.0 | 3 | <.01 | |
| None (n = 208) | 32.9 (23.8−42.0) | |||
| Mild (n = 38) | 45.3 (24.1−66.4) | |||
| Moderate (n = 40) | 59.6 (41.2−78.0) | |||
| Severe (n = 21) | 76.2 (53.1−99.4) | |||
| Disability in social functioning | 36.4 | 3 | <.001 | |
| None (n = 27) | 2.3 (0.0−5.6) | |||
| Mild (n = 64) | 17.6 (7.1−28.2) | |||
| Moderate (n = 127) | 43.2 (31.3−55.2) | |||
| Severe (n = 99) | 62.6 (51.7−73.5) | |||
| Current medication side effects | 6.9 | 1 | <.05 | |
| Yes (n = 72) | 56.3 (42.2−70.3) | |||
| No (n = 240) | 34.8 (27.0−42.6) | |||
| Current illicit drug use problem | 16.2 | 1 | <.001 | |
| Yes (n = 99) | 62.4 (50.5−74.2) | |||
| No (n = 214) | 32.3 (24.1−40.5) | |||
| Current alcohol use problem | 4.4 | 1 | <.05 | |
| Yes (n = 123) | 48.4 (38.0−58.9) | |||
| No (n = 189) | 34.2 (24.7−43.6) | |||
| Current sleep problem | 8.7 | 1 | <.01 | |
| Yes (n = 138) | 50.8 (40.8−60.7) | |||
| No (n = 176) | 30.9 (21.9−39.9) |