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. 2007 Oct;83(984):659–663. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.2007.058511

Table 1 Comparison of patient and hospital stay factors by year of admission.

Variable 2002 (n = 5476) 2003–2004 (n = 11984) p Value
Age* 60.72 (20.5) 60.67 (20.3) 0.87
LOS† 7 (3–14.8) 5 (2–2) <0.0001
LOS for long term care† 51 (37–81) 48 (37–79) 0.431
Charlson index† 0 (0–1) 0 (0–1) <0.0001
Males‡ (%) 49.4% 47.7% 0.032
MDC‡
 4 1439 (34.9%) 3164 (36.8%) 0.02
 5 922 (22.4) 1896 (22.1)
 1 842 (20.4) 1556 (18.1)
 6 607 (14.7) 1324 (15.4)
 7 314 (7.6) 655 (7.6)
Long term care‡ 10.3% 7.9% <0.0001

LOS, length of stay ⩽30 days. Long term care are those with LOS >30 days.

MDC, major disease category: MDC 4  =  respiratory system disorders; MDC 5  =  circulatory system disorders; MDC 1  =  nervous system disorders; MDC 6  =  digestive system disorders; MDC 7  =  hepatobiliary system and pancreatic disorders.

*Mean (SD) and t test for comparison.

†Median (interquartile range) and non‐parametric Wilcoxon rank sum test for comparison.

‡Percentages and χ2 test for comparison.