. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Couns Psychol. 2008 Jul;55(3):346–358. doi: 10.1037/a0012578

Table 5.

Correlations of Rigidity and Extremeness Estimates to Symptoms and Functioning for Client and Student Samples.

Estimate	IIP Elevation		GAF		GSI
	Zero-order	First-order	Zero-order	First-order	Zero-order	First-order
W
Rigidity	-.22^***	-.34^***	.24^***	.31^***	-.06	-.23^*
Extremeness	.27^***	.38^***	-.09	-.19^**	.24^*	.35^**
RO
Rigidity	-.32^***	-.15^*	.27^***	.18^*	-.21^*	-.14
Extremeness	.40^***	.34^***	-.26^***	-.27^*	.23^*	.17
RS
Rigidity	-.29^***	-.27^***	.34^***	.35^***	-.23^*	-.26^*
Extremeness	.17^**	.15^*	-.04	.01	.17	.21^*
IIP
Amplitude	.44^***	-	-.26^***	-.07	.06	.21
Elevation	-	-	-.45^***	-.41^***	.67^***	.75^***

Note. GAF = Global Assessment of Functioning Scale. IIP = Inventory of Interpersonal Problems. Problems. GSI = Global Symptom Index. W = Wish. RO = Response of Other. RS = Response of Self. GAF scores were obtained from clients; IIP scores from clients and students; and GSI scores from students. First-order correlations are effect size r statistics controlling for the other entry under that row heading (e.g., RO rigidity and RO extremeness).

p < .05.

^**

p < .01.

^***

p < .001.