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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Nov 3.
Published in final edited form as: Anal Chim Acta. 2008 Sep 11;628(2):155–161. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2008.09.010

Table 2. Effects and interactions of all tested parameters including signal-to-noise t-ratios for each case, based on acetone peak amplitude.

(A) Effects for each parameter were calculated using the average acetone peak amplitude found for each of the 16 configurations. Signal-to-noise-ratios were then found by dividing each effect by the calculated standard deviation. (B) Similarly, interactions and their respective t-ratios were also calculated by using the average acetone peak amplitude in accordance with the standard deviation. The critical t value for a statistically significant interaction was t=2.038.

A. Main effects
Factors of Interest
A B C D
Main effects −3.0·10−4 8.0·10−4 4.0·10−4 4.0·10−4
signal-to-noise t-ratio −3.1088 8.0829 3.997 4.53
significance (|te|>t95) YES YES YES YES
B. Interaction effects
Interactions Between Factors
AB AC AD BC BD CD ABC ABD BCD ABCD
Interaction effects −1.7·10−5 −3.0·10−3 −5.0·10−5 2.2·10−4 3.7·10−4 6.7·10−5 8.3·10−6 −1.6·10−4 2.6·10−4 −3.3·10−5
signal-to-noise t-ratio −0.178 −3.375 −0.533 2.309 3.908 0.711 0.089 −1.688 2.754 −0.355
significance (|te|>t95) NO YES NO YES YES NO NO YES YES NO