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. 2008 Dec 9;337:a2428. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a2428

Table 2.

 Results and outcomes of the elbow extension test

Adults Children
No fracture Fracture Totals No fracture Fracture Totals
Not full extension (test positive) 336 (84 effusions*) 311 647 281 (59 effusions*) 210 491
Full extension (test negative) 306 (6 effusions*) 5 311 275 (6 effusions*) 12 287
Total 642 316 958 556 222 778

* Includes isolated effusions with no report or final diagnosis of fracture.