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. 2008 Dec 11;337:a2654. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a2654

Table 2.

 Classification of deaths of mountaineers climbing above base camp*, 1921-2006. Values are numbers of people killed unless stated otherwise

Classification Climbers Sherpas Total
Trauma: 54 59 113
 Objective hazards 20 47 67
 Falls 34 12 46
Non-trauma: 46 6 52
 High altitude illness 12 5 17
 Hypothermia 11 0 11
 Sudden death 7 0 7
 Unclassified 16 1 17
Disappeared 25 2 27
Total 125 67 192
Total death rate (%) 1.6 1.1 1.3

*Last encampment on any route before technical (roped) climbing began (base camp in Nepal, advanced base camp in Tibet).