Pulse-chase analysis of MT1-MMP. COS cells were transfected with
HA-tagged MT1-MMP constructs, metabolically labeled with
l-[S35]methionine for 25 min, and chased for the
indicated intervals. a, comparable expression levels of MT1-MMP
constructs were confirmed by immunoblotting with monoclonal anti-HA Ab.
b, immunoprecipitates of MT1-MMP with monoclonal anti-HA Ab were
analyzed by SDS-PAGE and autoradiography. The combination of the results from
the metabolic pulse-chase with the glycosylation analysis of MT1-MMP by
site-directed mutagenesis and enzymatic desialylation (compare
Fig. 2, b and
c) allow the assignment of the protein bands to distinct
processing steps. In brief, these steps include: 1, synthesis of the
protein; 2, glycosylation (absent in CHO); 3 and 4,
activation with loss of the pro-domain; and 5 and 6,
generation of a membrane-tethered, autocatalytic cleavage product (see
“Results” and “Discussion” for further details)
(control = untransfected COS; * = transfected controls without
precipitating Ab).