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. 2008 Jul 8;275(1649):2319–2326. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2008.0573

Table 2.

Chi-squared tests for biased association between scale insect lineages and host plant section. (The p-values are from 5000 Monte Carlo simulations; n.s., not significant.)

Coccus lineage (sample size) Macaranga section tested expected proportion observed proportion p
L1 (49) Pachystemon 51/60 (0.85) 45/49 (0.92) n.s.
Pruinosae 5/60 (0.08) 4/49 (0.08) n.s.
L2 (30) Pachystemon 174/216 (0.81) 21/30 (0.70) n.s.
Pruinosae 38/216 (0.18) 7/30 (0.23) n.s.
Winklerianae 4/216 (0.02) 2/30 (0.07) n.s.
L3 (17) Pachystemon 174/216 (0.81) 14/17 (0.82) n.s.
Pruinosae 38/216 (0.18) 1/17 (0.06) n.s.
Winklerianae 4/216 (0.02) 2/17 (0.12) n.s.
L4 (7) Pachystemon 123/160 (0.77) 6/7 (0.86) n.s.
Pruinosae 33/160 (0.21) 1/7 (0.14) n.s.
Winklerianae 4/160 (0.03) 0/7 (0.00) n.s.
L5 (107) Pachystemon 123/160 (0.77) 83/107 (0.78) n.s.
Pruinosae 33/160 (0.21) 24/107 (0.22) n.s.
Winklerianae 4/160 (0.03) 0/107 (0.00) n.s.
L6 (6) Pachystemon 174/216 (0.81) 5/6 (0.83) n.s.
Pruinosae 38/216 (0.18) 1/6 (0.17) n.s.
Winklerianae 4/216 (0.02) 0/6 (0.00) n.s.