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. 2008 Dec 15;4(6):579–585.

Table 2.

Prevalence of Sleep Related Symptoms According to City. Proportions and 95% Confidence Intervals are Shown.

Mexico City n = 1,062 Montevideo n = 941 Santiago n = 1,173 Caracas n = 1,357
Habitual snoring (%) 54.8 (51.2–58.3) 59.6 (56.3–62.8) 66.4 (62.9–69.8) 59.6 (57.0–62.1)
EDS (%) 17.7 (15.3–20.2) 9.5 (7.3–11.8) 22.7 (19.7–25.7) 14.7 (12.2–17.2)
Snoring + sleepiness + apneas (%) 3.2 (2.3–4.2) 1.9 (1.0–2.8) 6.4 (4.9–7.9) 2.1 (1.2–2.9)
Snoring + apneas (%) 4.9 (3.7–6.2) 8.1 (6.6–9.7) 11.0 (9.2–12.9) 6.6 (5.0–8.1)
Insomnia (%) 35.0 (32–38) 31.3 (28.3–34.4) 41.6* (38.7–44.4) 30.8 (27.9–33.6)
Sedative use (%) 5.8 (4.0–7.6) 20.9 (18.3–23.6) 23.7 (21.3–26.2) 11.0 (9.1–13.0)
Daytime napping (%) 21.3 (18.5–24.1) 30.0 (26.8–33.1) 28.7 (26.0–31.3) 35.2 (32.5–38.0)

The statistically highest daytime napping frequency was found in Caracas, whereas all other symptoms were statistically more frequent in Santiago. EDS = excessive daytime sleepiness