Table 5.
Multivariable linear regressions comparing the HRQoL of breast cancer survivors vs. women without a history of cancer, stratified by race and age at diagnosis.
HRQoL | white (n = 66,480) | African American (n = 6,111) | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diagnosed before age 55 |
Diagnosed after age 55 |
Diagnosed before age 55 |
Diagnosed after age 55 | |||||||||||||
β | p- value |
95% CI | β | p- value |
95% CI | β | p- value |
95% CI | β | p- value |
95% CI | |||||
Physical Functioning | -0.13 | N.S. | -0.89 | 0.63 | -1.62 | 0.000 | -2.36 | -0.88 | -1.17 | N.S. | -4.16 | 1.82 | -4.69 | N.S. | -8.11 | -1.28 |
Role Limitations due to Physical Health |
-1.54 | N.S. | -3.01 | -0.06 | -2.98 | 0.000 | -4.41 | -1.56 | 0.06 | N.S. | -4.73 | 4.84 | -8.44 | 0.002 | - 13.88 |
-3.01 |
Pain | -0.75 | N.S. | -1.69 | 0.18 | -1.65 | 0.000 | -2.55 | -0.75 | 2.87 | N.S. | -0.40 | 6.15 | -5.48 | 0.004 | -9.20 | -1.76 |
General Health | -3.33 | 0.000 | -4.04 | -2.62 | -3.36 | 0.000 | -4.05 | -2.67 | -3.89 | 0.001 | -6.20 | -1.57 | -5.32 | 0.000 | -7.95 | -2.69 |
Vitality/Energy | -0.78 | N.S. | -1.58 | 0.01 | -1.45 | 0.000 | -2.22 | -0.67 | -1.96 | N.S. | -4.41 | 0.49 | -4.35 | 0.002 | -7.16 | -1.55 |
Social Functioning | -0.40 | N.S. | -1.15 | 0.34 | -0.26 | N.S. | -0.98 | 0.45 | 0.14 | N.S. | -2.55 | 2.82 | -0.88 | N.S. | -3.92 | 2.16 |
Role Limitations due to Emotional Health |
-0.71 | N.S. | -1.94 | 0.51 | -1.54 | N.S. | -2.72 | -0.35 | -0.63 | N.S. | -5.15 | 3.89 | -2.85 | N.S. | -7.98 | 2.27 |
Emotional Well-Being | -0.39 | N.S. | -0.99 | 0.21 | -0.45 | N.S. | -1.03 | 0.13 | 0.65 | N.S. | -1.30 | 2.59 | -2.38 | N.S. | -4.58 | -0.18 |
Sleep Disturbance | -0.33 | 0.000 | -0.47 | -0.19 | -0.35 | 0.000 | -0.48 | -0.21 | -0.31 | N.S. | -0.78 | 0.16 | -0.53 | N.S. | -1.06 | 0.00 |
Depression | 0.00 | N.S. | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 | N.S. | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 | N.S. | -0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | N.S. | -0.01 | 0.04 |
++Indicates significance at α<005; N.S.=Non-significant
Note: models adjust for age at study entry, education, life events, and co morbidity; HRQoL=health-related quality of life