Ectopic expression of wild type, but not GoLoco-insensitive,
Gαil-YFP destabilizes spindle orientation
Time-lapse images of Hoechst 33342-stained chromosomes during metaphase of
MDCK II cells expressing Gαil(wild type)-YFP or
Gαil(N149I)-YFP were recorded as described
(32). Consecutive fluorescence
images were taken every 3 s during mitosis (see supplemental movies 1-4 for
example). The angles of the long axis of the chromosomal arrays in each frame
(see Fig. 11 for examples)
were measured using Metamorph software. The absolute angle changes of at least
100 sets of adjacent frames were binned into three categories: <5°,
between 5 and 10°, and >10°. Data are the mean (S.E.M.) values
obtained from three independent time-lapse analyses for either wild type or
N149I Gαil-YFP-expressing cells.